European Union antitrust officials signed off Friday on Microsoft's plans to offer cheaper Office 365 suites without the Teams collaboration platform in order to avoid a potentially hefty fine for past policies shackling the two services together.
Law360
Technology
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 2025 Law360 iOS App Law360 Android App Follow Law360 on Facebook Follow Law360 on LinkedIn Follow Law360 on Twitter

TOP NEWS

2PPMH2K.jpg

EU Lets Microsoft Unbundle Teams To Avoid Fine

By Bryan Koenig

European Union antitrust officials signed off Friday on Microsoft's plans to offer cheaper Office 365 suites without the Teams collaboration platform in order to avoid a potentially hefty fine for past policies shackling the two services together.

Notice attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Analysis

What To Know About Anthropic's Pending $1.5B IP Settlement

By Ivan Moreno

The largest settlement in copyright history may still materialize, but the path for authors and Anthropic negotiating a $1.5 billion agreement is filled with challenges, including determining what portion of the millions of books the tech company allegedly downloaded from pirate sites is eligible for compensation.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

9th Circ. Rejects Rethink, Unpauses Google Play Store Order

By Bryan Koenig

The countdown for Google to open up the Play Store is ticking down again after the Ninth Circuit again affirmed district court monopolization findings.

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

23AndMe Inks $3.25M Data Breach Deal With Canadian Users

By Gina Kim

23andMe has asked a Missouri bankruptcy judge to approve a $3.25 million settlement reached with a class of 300,000 Canadian citizens whose information was compromised following a cybersecurity breach, touting the deal as an "excellent result" considering limited funds available and other issues implicated by the company's bankruptcy proceedings.

Motion attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Texas Jury Finds AT&T Didn't Infringe Telecom Patent

By Elliot Weld

A Texas federal jury has found that Irish company Daingean Technologies Ltd. hadn't proven that AT&T infringed a telecommunications patent when it launched its 5G phone service networks.

Verdict attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Google Gets IP Claims Against Some AI Products Tossed

By Dorothy Atkins

A California federal judge trimmed Thursday a consolidated proposed class action alleging Google's artificial-intelligence training models infringed artists and writers' copyrights and dismissed its parent company Alphabet altogether, finding that the creators can only pursue claims implicating six out of 16 of Google's AI products.

Order attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Hytera Fights Motorola's Contempt Bid Over Subsidiary Sale

By Lauraann Wood

Hytera Communications Corp. has urged an Illinois federal judge to reject Motorola Solutions' bid to hold it in contempt for using subsidiary sale funds to pay off lenders instead of paying Motorola what it's owed under a trade secrets judgment, arguing it shouldn't be punished for conducting ordinary business.

Memorandum attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Disney Sees Another Class Claim Over Child Privacy Practices

By Ben Adlin

Disney invaded the privacy of millions of children by failing to appropriately tag its YouTube videos as "made for kids" and thus allowing the collection of minors' personal data and location information, according to a proposed class action in Washington federal court.

Complaint attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Stewart Issues New Slate Of Discretionary Denials

By Dani Kass

Acting U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Director Coke Morgan Stewart rejected 18 petitions for Patent Trial and Appeal Board review based on discretionary factors on Friday, but didn't introduce new elements to her analysis.

13 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Calif. Sends Groundbreaking Data Use Opt-Out, AI Bills To Gov.

By Allison Grande

The California Legislature has approved several cutting-edge measures to boost online data privacy and safety protections for consumers, including proposals that would require browser operators such as Apple and Google to enable users to easily stop the sale and sharing of their personal data across websites and push AI-powered "companion" chatbot providers to implement safeguards. 

3 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

POLICY & REGULATION

FCC Refuses To Revisit Denial Of 105 Low-Power FM Stations

By Christopher Cole

After denying more than 100 applications for new low-power FM radio stations across the South, the Federal Communications Commission says it's not going back on the decision.

Order attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Targeting 'Bad Labs' Based Only On Location Called Bad Idea

By Nadia Dreid

Several top telecom trade groups have come together to tell the FCC that its plan to ban Chinese test labs and certification bodies from being used on devices destined for the United States will cost a lot and cause much disruption, "without delivering commensurate security benefits."

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

FCC Faulted For Changes In Broadband Inquiry's Scope

By Christopher Cole

By no longer measuring factors like broadband affordability, the Federal Communications Commission has unacceptably trimmed its yearly look at the state of deployment, just like the old vaudeville joke about "blue plate specials" devoid of food, an advocacy group said.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Brief

Broadband Company Wants To Give Another Its Rural Funds

By Nadia Dreid

A Texas-based company that was set to receive Rural Digital Opportunity Fund money to service a couple of hundred locations in Wyoming is asking the FCC's permission to transfer that obligation — and the funds that go along with it — to a different company.

Notice attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

LITIGATION

Samsung, Headwater End Patent Fights After $279M Verdict

By Adam Lidgett

Headwater Research has agreed to end a series of lawsuits accusing Samsung of infringing various wireless communications patents, including one where a jury had found Samsung owed nearly $279 million.

5 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Quinn Emanuel's $30M Fee Bid Flouts Ch. 11, Co. Says

By Julie Manganis

Israeli printed circuit maker Nano Dimension has told a Massachusetts federal judge that Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP can't claim a $30 million attorney's lien to make an "end run" around the bankruptcy of 3D printing company Desktop Metal, a former client that Nano acquired.

Memorandum attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

In Fees Fight, OpenAI Rival Says TM Case Not Exceptional

By Elliot Weld

Nothing "stands out" from a successful trademark case brought by OpenAI against Open Artificial Intelligence Inc., the latter company told a California federal judge, urging the court to deny OpenAI's request to make it pay $10 million in attorney fees.

Response attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Robotics Co. Defends Accounting Errors As 'Growing Pains'

By Sydney Price

Supply chain automation company Symbotic asked a Massachusetts federal court to end a suit from an investor accusing it and its executives of hiding faulty accounting processes, saying the suit wrongly attempts to "convert a freshly public company's growing pains" into securities fraud.

Memorandum attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Apple Lets Thieves Drain Unsecured Gift Cards, Suit Alleges

By Lauren Berg

Apple assures customers that its gift cards can be securely purchased and redeemed for various products, but the tech company's lack of "simple and commonsense security measures" allows thieves to drain activated cards before customers can use them, alleges a proposed class action in California federal court.

Complaint attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Shein Uses AI To Steal Popular Designs, Suit Claims

By Elliot Weld

Fast-fashion e-commerce giant Shein is facing a suit in California federal court by a Florida artist who claims the company uses artificial intelligence and other automated technology to dredge the internet and steal popular works to be misappropriated for profit.

Complaint attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Off The Bench: NCAA Athlete Ban, WNBA Sun Controversy

By Elaine Briseño

In this week's Off The Bench, the NCAA administered permanent bans to three basketball players, and two high-profile politicians warned the WNBA that it could be at risk of violating antitrust laws if it interferes in the sale of the Connecticut Sun.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Roundup

UK Litigation Roundup: Here's What You Missed In London

By Laura Stewart Liberty

This past week in London has seen former Master Chef presenter Gregg Wallace sue the BBC, Elon Musk's xAI take legal action against a staff engineer, and fashion mogul Kevin-Gerald Stanford file a fresh claim against Lion Capital-owned Klotho and EY amid a long-running All Saints share acquisition dispute.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

DEALS

4 Companies Led By 4 Firms Ride IPO Wave, Raising $1.9B

By Jade Martinez-Pogue

Four companies across wide-ranging industries — including an engineering firm, a transportation tech startup, a cryptocurrency exchange and a coffee chain — began trading Friday after raising a cumulative roughly $1.9 billion in their initial public offerings, capping off the year's busiest week for new listings.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Digital Infrastructure SPAC Starts Trading After $200M IPO

By Jade Martinez-Pogue

Special purpose acquisition company OTG Acquisition Corp. I began trading on Friday after pricing a $200 million initial public offering, with plans to merge with a company in the digital infrastructure services sector.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Taxation With Representation: Felesky Flynn, Gibson, Kirkland

By Jaqueline McCool

In this week's Taxation With Representation, copper mining companies Anglo American and Teck Resources plan to merge, EchoStar agrees to sell spectrum licenses to SpaceX, and Diversified Energy acquires fellow energy operator Canvas.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Brief

Microsoft, OpenAI Ink Tentative Deal On Nonprofit Restructure

By Al Barbarino

OpenAI and Microsoft have announced that the OpenAI nonprofit is taking a major step in its development, gaining control of a new Public Benefit Corporation and receiving an equity stake worth more than $100 billion.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

ENFORCEMENT

John Deere Rival Won't Get Redo On Safeguards In FTC Case

By Emily Field

An Illinois federal court on Thursday refused a bid from a Deere & Co. competitor asking for reconsideration of an order denying a bid to block the distribution of confidential information produced during the Federal Trade Commission's right-to-repair investigation into the farming equipment company.

Order attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Amazon Says FTC Can't Subpoena Corporation For Prime Trial

By Cara Salvatore

Amazon has told a Seattle federal judge that the Federal Trade Commission can't subpoena the company itself for a testimony at an upcoming trial over allegations that it tricked customers into Prime subscriptions and prevented them from undoing their membership, arguing subpoenas that do not name individuals "skirt the rules."

Motion attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

DOJ Says It Rejected Info-Sharing In Wayne-Sanderson Talks

By Bryan Koenig

The U.S. Department of Justice sought to show a Maryland federal judge a key document from its settlement talks with Wayne-Sanderson Farms, arguing it underscores that the poultry producer wanted to keep sharing wage information, only for the company to be told no.

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Chinese Co. CEO, Adviser Charged In $100M Pump-And-Dump

By Gina Kim

An executive for a publicly traded Chinese technology company and a financial adviser were indicted Wednesday for allegedly running a complex pump-and-dump scheme that bilked more than $110 million from unwitting investors, the U.S. Department of Justice announced Friday.

Indictment attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

TAX

French Court Rejects Challenge To Digital Services Tax

By Kevin Pinner

France's digital services tax is consistent with the country's constitution, the country's Constitutional Council said Friday in a decision that rejected arguments put forward by several companies concerning the effects of its design.

1 document attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

EXPERT ANALYSIS

How Value-Based Patent Fees May Shape IP Strategies

If the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office implements rumored plans to correlate patent fees with patent value, the financial and strategic consequences would largely depend on the specifics of how, when and how often patent values are assessed, say attorneys at Cleary.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

When AI Denies, Insurance Bad Faith Claims May Follow

Two recent rulings from Minnesota and Kentucky federal courts signal that past statements about claims-handling practices may leave insurers using artificial intelligence programs in claims administration vulnerable to suits alleging bad faith and unfair trade practices, say attorneys at Cozen O'Connor.

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Agentic AI Puts A New Twist On Attorney Ethics Obligations

As lawyers increasingly use autonomous artificial intelligence agents, disciplinary authorities must decide whether attorney responsibility for an AI-caused legal ethics violation is personal or supervisory, and firms must enact strong policies regarding agentic AI use and supervision, says Grace Wynn at HWG.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

LEGAL INDUSTRY

Ex-Epstein Prosecutor Maurene Comey Sues DOJ Over Firing

By Emily Sawicki

Maurene Comey, a former Manhattan federal prosecutor who brought high-profile criminal cases against the likes of Jeffrey Epstein and Sean "Diddy" Combs, sued the Justice Department on Monday alleging her abrupt July firing came "solely or substantially" because she is the daughter of former FBI Director James Comey, a Trump critic.

Complaint attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Tom Goldstein Can't Pay Attys With 'Tainted Funds,' DOJ Says

By Jeff Overley

Indicted appellate luminary Tom Goldstein cannot cover his legal bills by selling his multimillion-dollar home, because it's a "tainted asset" worth "far less" than his attorney fees, the U.S. Department of Justice said in a blistering court filing, adding that Goldstein may flee the country as his reputation and marriage collapse.

3 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Feds Urge 3rd Circ. To Restore NJ US Atty's Authority

By Emily Sawicki

The federal government has urged the Third Circuit to reverse a district court ruling disqualifying acting U.S. Attorney Alina Habba from prosecuting two criminal cases in New Jersey after the clock allegedly ran out on her interim term, arguing that her appointment is valid and that the court erred in its interpretation of the statute.

Brief attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Calif. Court Issues AI Hallucinations 'Warning,' Sanctions Atty

By Y. Peter Kang

A California appeals court has issued a published opinion "as a warning" to Golden State attorneys to personally review case law quotations made by generative artificial intelligence, and imposed a $10,000 monetary sanction on plaintiff's counsel in an otherwise straightforward appeal in an employment case.

Opinion attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Fired DOJ Deputy Says Lobbyists 'Playing Dangerous Game'

By Bryan Koenig

A former top Justice Department Antitrust Division deputy, allegedly fired for opposing the "pay-to-play" settlement clearing Hewlett Packard Enterprise's $14 billion purchase of Juniper Networks, had a warning Monday for the lobbyists he said made the deal possible: there are only so many times they can go over division leadership.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Stradley Ronon Wants Keesal Young's Poaching Suit Tossed

By Emma Cueto

Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young LLP has moved to nix a suit by California firm Keesal Young & Logan, saying its recruitment of 10 former Keesal Young attorneys was entirely above board and that the noncompete clauses in Keesal Young's partnership agreement were not allowed under California law.

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

FTC Commissioner Says Antitrust Moment Has Been Building

By Matthew Perlman

Federal Trade Commissioner Mark R. Meador said Monday the current interest in antitrust enforcement has been building for the last several decades as corporate boardrooms increasingly take control over the economic lives of Americans.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

3 Law Firms Want Ford's 'Thermonuclear' RICO Suit Snuffed

By Linda Chiem

Knight Law Group LLP, the Altman Law Group and Wirtz Law APC have urged a California federal judge to dismantle Ford Motor Co.'s racketeering lawsuit accusing the firms of overzealous billing and conspiring to dupe unsuspecting clients in product liability and personal injury cases against automakers.

3 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Software Co. Defends Contempt Order Against Womble Atty

By Abigail Harrison

A North Carolina federal court fairly held Womble Bond Dickinson partner Pressly Millen in contempt after he and his client made misrepresentations in a "parallel" trademark dispute abroad, U.S.-based software company Dmarcian Inc. told the Fourth Circuit on Friday.

Response attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

DC Circ. Says Fed's Cook Can Keep Job For Now

By Jon Hill

A D.C. Circuit panel said Monday that Federal Reserve Gov. Lisa Cook can remain on the central bank's board while challenging President Donald Trump's effort to fire her, clearing the way for her to participate in a key interest-rate policy vote this week.

Order attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Senate Confirms Top Trump Economist To Federal Reserve

By Jon Hill

The U.S. Senate narrowly confirmed top White House economist Stephen Miran to the Federal Reserve Board on Monday, giving President Donald Trump a close ally at the central bank as he pushes for greater control over the traditionally independent body.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

DC Circ. Won't Stay District Court's Order On Quick Removals

By Jared Foretek

The D.C. Circuit declined to stay a district judge's suspension of specific U.S. Department of Homeland Security actions implementing expedited removal of noncitizen parolees Friday, saying that the government faces no irreparable harm from the order because it has separate, pre-existing regulatory authority to quickly deport parolees.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

W.Va., Idaho Tell Justices Trans Sports Bans Based On Science

By Elaine Briseño

West Virginia and Idaho urged the U.S. Supreme Court to rule that courts should not use subjective preferences when analyzing whether laws that ban transgender athletes from competing on sports teams different from their sex assigned at birth violate the Constitution.

2 documents attached | Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Catching Up With Delaware's Chancery Court

By Katryna Perera and Jeff Montgomery

Delaware's governor weighed in on a challenge to recently approved state legislation that bars damages or "equitable" relief for some controlling stockholder or going-private deals. Meanwhile, Moelis told the Delaware Supreme Court that the struck-down stockholder agreement that triggered that legislation was valid. Additionally, one of two newly funded magistrates' posts in the Chancery Court has been filled.

Read full article » | Save to favorites »

Promo that reads 2025 Regional Powerhouses Promo that reads Meet Law360’s Newest Section: Criminal Practice with a photo of a bronze Lady Justice statue in the foreground and gavel in the background

COMPANIES IN TODAY'S NEWS

23andMe Inc.

ABP Corp.

AECOM

AGCO Corp.

ASUSTeK Computer Inc.

AT&T Inc.

AXA SA

AXA XL Ltd.

Agri Stats Inc.

Airbnb Inc.

Albertsons Cos. Inc.

Alliance Airlines

Alliance Defending Freedom

Alphabet Inc.

Amazon.com Inc.

American Bankers Association

American Bar Association

American Civil Liberties Union

American Economic Liberties Project

American International Group Inc.

Amperex Technology Ltd.

Anglo American PLC

Anthropic PBC

Apple Inc.

Arconic Corp.

Association of American Publishers

Association of Equipment Manufacturers

Belden Inc.

Boost Mobile LLC

Bouygues

British Broadcasting Corp.

CNH Industrial NV

Canvas Energy

Cargill Inc.

Center for Democracy & Technology

Charles River Laboratories International Inc.

CommScope Inc.

Consumer Technology Association

Corning Inc.

CosMX Battery Co. Ltd.

Court of Arbitration for Sport

CureVac AG

DISH Network Corp.

Deere & Co.

Desktop Metal Inc.

Diversified Energy Co. PLC

Duke University

EchoStar Corp.

Epic Games Inc.

Ernst & Young LLP

Exor NV

Federation Internationale de Football Association

Fidelis Inc.

Fir Tree Partners Inc.

Fluor Corp.

Ford Motor Co.

Fractus SA

George Washington University

George's Inc.

Google LLC

Hargrove & Associates Inc.

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.

HgCapital LLP

Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

Humana Inc.

Hytera

ITC Ltd.

Infinity Equity

Investments Ltd.

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Jana Partners LLC

Juniper Networks Inc.

Klein Tools Inc.

Kubota Corporation

Liberty Mutual Insurance Group

Lion Capital LLP

Live Nation Entertainment Inc.

London Stock Exchange Group PLC

Los Angeles Clippers

MS Amlin PLC

Major League Baseball Inc.

Meta Platforms Inc.

Microsoft Corp.

Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp.

Moelis & Co.

Mohegan Sun

Motorola Mobility LLC

Motorola Solutions Inc.

NVIDIA Corp.

Nasdaq Inc.

National Association of Insurance Commissioners

National Basketball Association Inc.

National Collegiate Athletic Association

Nintendo Co. Ltd.

Nokia Corp.

Occidental Petroleum Corp.

OpenAI OpCo LLC

Pfizer Inc.

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Salesforce.com Inc.

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Sanderson Farms Inc.

Skyworks Solutions Inc.

Slack Technologies Inc.

Space Exploration Technologies Corp.

Stanford University

Teck Resources Ltd.

Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson

Temple University

The Cynosure Group

The Kroger Co.

The Linde Group

The Walt Disney Co.

TikTok Inc.

Twitter Inc.

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

Via Transportation Inc.

Volkswagen AG

WNBA Enterprises LLC

WSP Global Inc.

WSP Holdings Ltd.

Washington Nationals

Wayne Farms LLC

Wayne-Sanderson Farms

Wellington Management Co. LLP

Xiaomi Corp.

YouTube Inc.

Zendesk Inc.

LAW FIRMS IN TODAY'S NEWS

A&O Shearman

Alavi Anaipakos

Almeida Law Group

Atkinson Andelson

Baker & Hostetler

Birketts LLP

Blank Rome

Bleichmar Fonti

Brooks Pierce

CMS Cameron McKenna

Capsticks Solicitors LLP

Carmody MacDonald

Choate Hall

Clarick Gueron

Clarkson Law Firm PC

Cleary Gottlieb

Clyde & Co

Cooley LLP

Cotchett Pitre

Covington & Burling

Cozen O'Connor

Cravath Swaine

Dacus Law Firm

Darrois Villey

Davis Polk

Davis Wright Tremaine

Dennis & Dennis

Dentons

Ellis & Winters

Emery Reddy

Faegre Drinker

Felesky Flynn

Fish & Richardson

Foote Mielke

Fox Rothschild

Freeths LLP

Gateley PLC

Geldards

Gibson Dunn

Gillam Smith

Goldstein & Russell

Gustafson Gluek

HWG LLP

Haley Guiliano

Hall Estill

Hecker Fink

Heim Payne

Hilgers Graben

Hill Dickinson

Hodel Wilks

Hogan Lovells

Holman Fenwick

Hueston Hennigan

JMW Solicitors LLP

Jones Day

Joseph & Hall

Joseph Saveri Law Firm

Keesal Young

Kennedys Law LLP

Kimura London

Kirkland & Ellis

Klinedinst PC

Knight Law Group

Koskoff Koskoff

Krovatin Nau

Latham & Watkins

Levi & Korsinsky

Lewis Silkin

Lockridge Grindal

Lowell & Associates

Lowenstein Sandler

Mayer Brown

McKool Smith

Meritz Reddy

Milbank LLP

Miller Fair

Mishcon de Reya

Moore Law Group PC

Morgan Lewis

Muckle LLP

Munger Tolles

Nabarro LLP

Nelson Mullins

Nematzadeh PLLC

Osborne Clarke

Paul Weiss

Pillsbury Winthrop

Potter Minton

Powell Gilbert

Proskauer Rose

Quinn Emanuel

Reynolds Porter

Rosen Law Firm PA

Russ August

Shakespeare Martineau

Shoosmiths LLP

Skadden Arps

Stephenson Harwood

Steptoe LLP

Stinson LLP

Stradley Ronon

Susman Godfrey

Taylor Wessing

Trowers & Hamlins

Wachtell Lipton

Wexler Boley

White & Case

Willenken LLP

Williams & Connolly

Williams McCarthy

WilmerHale

Wilson Sonsini

Wirtz Law APC

Womble Bond

GOVERNMENT AGENCIES IN TODAY'S NEWS

California Privacy Protection Agency

Companies House

Connecticut Attorney General's Office

Delaware Court of Chancery

European Commission

European Union

Executive Office for U.S. Attorneys

Federal Bureau of Investigation

Federal Communications Commission

Federal Reserve System

Federal Trade Commission

Idaho Attorney General's Office

Illinois Attorney General's Office

International Trade Commission

Minnesota Attorney General's Office

Mohegan Tribe

Patent Trial and Appeal Board

The Crown Prosecution Service

U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Maryland

U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey

U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of Virginia

U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York

U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Missouri

U.S. Copyright Office

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

U.S. Department of Commerce

U.S. Department of Defense

U.S. Department of Homeland Security

U.S. Department of Justice

U.S. District & Bankruptcy Courts of Southern District of Texas

U.S. District Court for the Central District of California

U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia

U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland

U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts

U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota

U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey

U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas

U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia

U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania

U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California

U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois

U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California

U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York

U.S. District Court for the Western District of Kentucky

U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas

U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

U.S. Office of Personnel Management

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

U.S. Senate

U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence

U.S. Supreme Court

UK High Court

West Virginia Attorney General's Office