Civil Litigation

  • August 13, 2025

    Validation denied: Pour-over will clauses in Canada

    Pour-over will clauses are a popular estate planning tool in the United States — when included in a will, they “pour” part of the estate, usually the residue, into an existing inter vivos trust. Despite their popularity south of the border, pour-over clauses are not recognized as valid in much of Canada.

  • August 13, 2025

    Three judicial appointments made to Ontario courts

    Sean Fraser, Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada and Minister responsible for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency, announced yesterday that Jennifer M. Moser, Alexandra J. Bignucolo and Lisa M. Walters have been appointed judges of the Superior Court of Justice of Ontario in London.

  • August 13, 2025

    Frye estate ruling highlights risks in shareholder agreements

    Shareholders’ agreements often include restrictions on the shareholder’s ability to transfer their shares without the approval of other shareholders. This is particularly common in the case of owner-managed and closely held corporations, where the shareholders are keen on preventing unwanted third parties from acquiring shares of the corporation. Shareholders’ agreements for these types of corporations therefore tend to limit the persons to whom, and circumstances under which, shares may be transferred.

  • August 12, 2025

    Ontario Court of Appeal upholds unlimited liability in 2020 Ukraine International Airlines disaster

    In what one lawyer describes as a “turning point” for global aviation safety,” the Ontario Court of Appeal has upheld a trial judge’s finding that Ukraine International Airlines (UIA) was negligent in allowing Flight PS752 to depart Tehran on Jan. 8, 2020, confirming the airline faces unlimited liability under the 1999 Montreal Convention for the deaths of all 176 people on board when the aircraft was shot down by Iranian missiles.

  • August 12, 2025

    Yukon brings changes to help residents create ‘enduring’ powers of attorney

    Yukon has brought into force legislative changes allowing residents to officially designate a power of attorney without having to hire a lawyer.

  • August 12, 2025

    Privacy Commissioner of Canada issues guidance for businesses, feds on biometrics

    The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) has issued “new guidance on protecting privacy in biometric initiatives,” noting the rise in organizations using biometric technologies “such as facial recognition and fingerprint scanning to verify identity and provide services.”

  • August 12, 2025

    Miller Thomson welcomes Amit Ummat as a partner

    National business law firm, Miller Thomson LLP, has announced that Amit Ummat has been named a partner.

  • August 12, 2025

    Employers suing employees for negligence

    Whether acting as counsel, mediator or arbitrator, I almost always tell employers the same thing: do not sue your employee just because they did a bad job. The law makes it very difficult to succeed and the attempt can backfire badly. Some courts have even awarded bad faith damages when a counterclaim was seen as nothing more than retaliation (e.g. “He has the nerve to sue us? Well, we are going to file a counterclaim!”).

  • August 11, 2025

    B.C. Court of Appeal overturns lower court ruling related to temporary foreign worker class action

    In a split decision, the B.C. Court of Appeal has rejected a lower court ruling that found one of Canada’s largest convenience store chains was vicariously liable for illegal fees that an immigration consultant hired by Mac’s Convenience Stores Inc. charged to hundreds of temporary foreign workers who were recruited for jobs at the chain, now known as Circle K.

  • August 11, 2025

    ‘The fight of our lifetime’: ABA president receives award for defending rule of law

    “This is the fight of our lifetime,” said American Bar Association (ABA) president William Bay while receiving the Ontario Bar Association’s (OBA) President’s Award on behalf of American lawyers on Aug. 7. The award comes as the ABA has launched a lawsuit against the United States federal government for allegedly using its powers to coerce lawyers and law firms to abandon clients, causes and policy positions President Donald Trump opposes.

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