( October 31, 2025,  2:52 PM EDT) -- RICHMOND, Va. — Affirming that entities and individuals behind a purported bond scheme that targeted immigrants facing deportation must pay approximately $811 million in restitution and penalties, the Fourth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals issued a revised opinion concluding in part that entry of default judgment was an appropriate sanction for a “panoply of . . . discovery misconduct and failure to participate in this litigation”; the panel also upheld exclusion of proposed witnesses and exhibits as a proper remedy for nondisclosure....