Expert Analysis

• Understanding EU's AI Act And Its Enforcement Mechanisms

  

  Companies wishing to use or market AI technology in the EU will need to become familiar with the risk-based regulatory framework and strict enforcement mechanisms of the draft EU Artificial Intelligence Act, which may be effective as early as next year, say Matthew Justus at AT&T and Wade Barron at Kilpatrick Townsend.

• Operational Resilience Considerations In Financial Services

  

  A recent letter from the Financial Conduct Authority reminds CEOs of U.K. wholesale banks of their role in the safety and soundness of markets, but all firms can draw lessons and consider their own operational resilience for longer-term security and commercial benefit, says Richard Tall at Faegre Drinker.

• UK Tech Cases Warn Of Liability Clause Drafting Pitfalls

  

  The recent U.K. High Court cases Drax Energy Solutions v. Wipro and EE v. Virgin Mobile Telecoms indicate a more literal judicial approach to construing limitations of liability, even when this significantly limits a claimant's recoverable damages, highlighting the importance of carefully drafted liability provisions, say Helen Armstrong and Tania Williams at RPC.

• UK Report Clear On Pro-Innovation Approach To AI Regulation

  

  A recent U.K. government report focuses on the benefits and challenges of artificial intelligence, highlighting an opportunity for the U.K. to be an international leader, but unless it acts soon the EU will dominate and flexibility is likely to be helpful only at the margin, say Caroline Raul, Patrick O’Connell and Greg Palmer at Linklaters.

• How The UK Investment Screening Regime Is Taking Shape

  

  A recent order imposing remedies on an acquisition by EDF Energy highlights emerging trends in the U.K. government's national security reviews of transactions under the U.K. National Security and Investment Act, and shows how the U.K. remedy landscape compares to the U.S. regime, say lawyers at Arnold & Porter.

• Consultations Underpin Mandatory Fraud Victim Repayment

  

  The U.K. Payment Systems Regulator’s recent consultations on authorized push payment fraud reinforce its June policy expectation, which said that unless there is evidence of gross negligence and the consumer standard of caution has not been followed, providers must reimburse fraud victims, say lawyers at Hogan Lovells.

• EU Directive Implementation Facilitates Class Action Shift

  

  Lawyers at Faegre Drinker discuss the increase in class and consumer action filings leading up to the implementation of the EU's Collective Redress Directive, and predict that certain aspects of the directive will result in a pro-claimant landscape that may mirror that of the U.S. and other common law countries.

• Swiss Privacy Law Reforms Present Divergences From GDPR

  

  The differences between Switzerland’s recently reformed Federal Act on Data Protection and the EU's General Data Protection Regulation, particularly around data breach reporting and the liability of company officers, will need to be carefully managed by multinationals that may have competing obligations under different laws, say Kim Roberts and Vanessa Alarcon Duvanel at King & Spalding.

• EU Antitrust Rules Set To Pose Challenges To US Businesses

  

  With stark differences between U.S. and European Union antitrust regimes, and potential for the forthcoming EU guidelines to turbocharge the commission's appetite for intervention, it is important that U.S. businesses with activities in the region take note of the reforms, say Andrea Pomana and Sarah Wilks at Mayer Brown.

• Navigating The Rising Threat Of Greenwashing Enforcement

  

  Recent high-profile cases before the Danish Consumer Ombudsman are a signal that authorities are ready to take robust action against greenwashing, and with a likely increase in the stringency of laws and severity of penalties, it is vital that businesses promoting their sustainable credentials do so in a compliant manner, says Lars Karnøe at Potter Clarkson.

• New Legislation May Not Be Needed For Recovery Of Crypto

  

  The recent seizure of cryptocurrency under a civil recovery order raises the issue of whether extended powers under the forthcoming Economic Crime Bill are necessary, with the ability to seize crypto-related items that may be the subject of a search order more likely to be of assistance, says Nicola McKinney at Quillon Law.

• Employers Should Prepare For UK Immigration Changes

  

  In light of the U.K. government's recent proposal to raise civil penalties for illegal working breaches and toughen visa sponsorship rules, employers should ensure they have foolproof systems for carrying out compliance checks and retaining specified documentation, says Annabel Mace at Squire Patton.

• EU Act Will Have Sweeping Implications For AI Use

  

  The European Union Artificial Intelligence Act, expected to pass this year, will have far-reaching effects on businesses that use AI, but requires legislators to strike a delicate balance between its laudable aims to protect fundamental rights and ensuring that exciting technology is able to thrive, say Gretchen Scott and Omer Tene at Goodwin Procter.

• Opinion

  Russia Ruling Should Lead UK To Review Sanctions Policy

  

  The High Court's recent dismissal of the first-ever court challenge to Russian sanctions in Shvidler v. Secretary of State sets a demanding standard for overturning designation decisions, highlighting the need for an independent review of the Russia sanctions regime, says Helen Taylor at Spotlight on Corruption.

• German Competition Law May Herald New Enforcement Trend

  

  The recent amendment to the German Act against Restraints of Competition is expected to significantly expand the powers of the German Federal Cartel Office, and could signal a global trend toward greater direct intervention by national competition authorities and political interference in competition law, say lawyers at Simmons & Simmons.